MAPSY4300 Perspektiver på psykisk helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet Emneplan

This course teaches students about patients and next-of-kin in an acute, critical and chronic context, and what the nurse’s areas of responsibility entail. Students will learn to communicate with patients and next-of-kin in situations of stress and crisis. Systematic mapping and assessment, nursing of somatic diseases, pre and postoperative nursing and competent drug administration are also part of the course.

To start this course, you must have passed:

• SYKP/SYKP1010 Foundations of Nursing 1, 15 credits.
• SYKK/SYKP1110 Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry, 15 credits.
• SYKK/SYKPPRA10 Foundations of Nursing 2, 15 credits.

or equivalent.*

* For year group 2023 at OsloMet, the equivalent is:

• Approved work requirements from SYKK/SYKP1300 Pharmacology and Drug Administration, 5 credits.

Passed course:

• SYKP/SYKP1000 Theoretical Foundations of Nursing/Foundations of Nursing 1, 13 credits.
• SYKK/SYKP1100 Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry, 12 credits.
• SYKK/SYKP1200 Microbiology and Infection Control, 5 credits.
• SYKK/SYKPPRA10 Fundamentals of Nursing/Foundations of Nursing 2, 15 credits.

Etter å ha gjennomført dette emnet har studenten følgende læringsutbytte, definert som kunnskap, ferdigheter og generell kompetanse:

Kunnskap

Studenten

• kan synliggjøre hvordan psykisk helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet kan forstås ut ifra ulike perspektiver herunder historiske, biologiske, psykologiske, sosiale, eksistensielle og kulturelle perspektiv
• kan drøfte hvordan problemer knyttet til psykisk helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet kan forstås fra ulike perspektiver
• kan formidle betydningen av menneskers egne erfaringer og forståelser knyttet til psykisk helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet
• kan drøfte menneskerettigheter, relevant lovverk, politiske føringer, nasjonale faglige retningslinjer, organisering og tjenesteutvikling, og administrative virkemidler som legger premisser for psykisk helse-, rus- og avhengighetsarbeid
• kan drøfte sentrale teorier knyttet til relasjon, kommunikasjon og samhandling
• kan vurdere brukermedvirkning på individ-, tjeneste- og systemnivå
• kan analysere tverrprofesjonelt, tverretatlig og tverrsektorielt samarbeid

Ferdigheter

Studenten

• kan anvende og forholde seg kritisk til ulike perspektiver på psykisk helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet og problemer knyttet til psykiske helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet og anvende kunnskapen i profesjonsutøvelse
• kan tydeliggjøre forhold som påvirker samspillet mellom psykisk helse og rusmiddelbruk og levekår, herunder økonomi, arbeid, boforhold og sosial deltakelse og anvende kunnskapen i profesjonsutøvelse
• kan løfte frem og analysere juridiske problemstillinger knyttet til arbeid med psykisk helse-, rusmiddel- og avhengighetsproblemer, og anvende rettskilder for å sikre rettigheter og likeverdige tjenester
• kan reflektere over hjelpeapparatets rolle og organisering, herunder dets makt, myndighetsutøvelse og risiko for maktmisbruk

Generell kompetanse

Studenten

• kan anvende faglige kunnskaper og profesjonelle ferdigheter relatert til psykisk helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet for å gjennomføre avanserte arbeidsoppgaver
• kan kommunisere om relevant tematikk knyttet til psykisk helse, rusmiddelbruk og avhengighet med dem det gjelder, deres familie og nettverk, samarbeidspartnere og allmenheten
• kan anvende kunnskap og ferdigheter knyttet til etikk, lovverk og organisering for å sikre likeverdige helse- og velferdstjenester for alle mennesker med psykiske helse-, rusmiddel- eller avhengighetsproblemer, og deres pårørende

For practical training, there is a requirement for 80% attendance in theory, activities and practical training that is marked compulsory in the timetable, as well as 90% attendance during the practical training period itself. The student fills in the self-assessment for the start of the practical training, the rotating schedule during the first week of practical training and the self-assessment form no later than two working days before the agreed mid- and final assessment. Other compulsory assignments included in the overall assessment of the course are:

• Courses in blood test.
• Individual assignment, scope of 1,500 words (+/- 10 %).

Assessment in practical training.

The assessment takes its point of departure in given criteria based on learning outcomes for the course, criteria for failing the practical training, criteria for suitability assessment and compulsory activities carried throughout the entire course. During the practical training period, a minimum of 90 percent attendance is required to pass the practical training. For more information, see the general part of the programme description about the assessment of practical training.

If the student has failed the practical training, the whole practical training course must be retaken. This includes associated requirements.

To start this course you must have passed:

• Passed the first year of study.
• SYKP/SYKP2100 Person Centered Care, 15 credits.
• SYKK/SYKPPRA21 Nursing Patients with Acute, Critical and Chronic Diseases 1, 15 credits.
• SYKK/SYKPPRA30 Nursing Patients with Acute, Critical and Chronic Diseases 2, 10 credits.

or equivalent.*

* For year group 2022 at OsloMet, the equivalent is:

• Passed the first year of study.
• SYKK/SYKPPRA20 Nursing Patients with Acute, Critical and Chronic Diseases 1, 20 credits.
• SYKP/SYKP1060 Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) in Health Care, 5 credits.
• SYKP/SYKK2000 Theory of Science and Research Methods, 5 credits.
• SYKK/SYKPPRA30 Nursing Patients with Acute, Critical and Chronic Diseases 2, 10 credits.

After completing the course, the student is expected to have achieved the following learning outcomes defined in terms of knowledge, skills, and general competence:

Knowledge

The student

• can explain age-related diseases and treatments
• can discuss how person-centered nursing can contribute to well-being, health promotion and maintenance of physical and cognitive function in the individual
• can explain the grounds for how health and social care policy can set the guidelines for quality development in the municipal health service
• can explain current prioritisation criteria in the Norwegian health service

Skills

The student

• can apply the nursing process by observing, assessing, and making clinical decisions in complex nursing and treatment processes, and documenting the patient’s situation and needs for nursing in the patient records
• can administer, observe and assess the effects of medicines, current side effects and prevent polypharmacy
• can apply person-centered nursing, communication skills and communication principles when dealing with people with dementia to prevent and manage challenging behavior
• carrying out prioritised patient safety measures and discussing how this is exhibited and laid as a basis for professional improvement work in the nursing and care services
• taking responsibility for professional management by delegating and following up work
• tasks towards a group of patients and staff and reflect on how this can have an impact on the quality of the nursing service
• can apply educational principles in teaching, guidance and information to patients, next-of-kin, students, and relevant personnel
• can reflect on own and others' attitudes and values ​​in interaction with patients and next-of-kin, and in interprofessional collaboration

General competence

The student

• can assess patients' existential needs, and central phenomena such as meaning, hope, faith and reconciliation to contribute to quality of life
• can reflect on what can prevent and resolve conflicts in the working environment
• can identify and reflect on relevant ethical issues and dilemmas at the individual, group, and society level reflecting on the significance of social relations and the role the patient’s next-of-kin of patients who are on short- or long-term stays in institutionscan
• can reflect on the importance of the patient's social relationships and the role of relatives of patients who are on short- or long-term stays in institutions
• can reflect on the meaning of good care pathways for elderly people and chronically ill patients and how these can contribute to ensuring a coordinated, holistic, and cohesive service
• takes responsibility for own learning by identifying own learning needs and acquiring new knowledge, showing initiative, accuracy and reliability

Contact lecturer approves the exam after recommendation from practical training supervisor. The final decision on whether to award a pass or fail grade is made by the university.

Part 1 Assessment of practical training

For practical training, there is a requirement for 80% attendance in theory, activities and practical training that is marked compulsory in the timetable, as well as 90% attendance during the practical training period itself. The student fills in the self-assessment for the start of the practical training, the rotating schedule during the first week of practical training and the self-assessment form no later than two working days before the agreed mid- and final assessment. Other compulsory assignments included in the overall assessment of the course are:

• Planning, preparing and delivering a plan and carrying out supervision for a group of first year students in cooperation with the practical training supervisor and contact lecturer (inspiration practical training).

Combined assessment.

Part 1 Assessment of practical training.

The assessment takes its point of departure in given criteria based on learning outcomes for the course, criteria for failing the practical training, criteria for suitability assessment and compulsory activities carried throughout the entire course. During the practical training period, a minimum of 90 percent attendance is required to pass the practical training. For more information, see the general part of the programme description about the assessment of practical training.

If the student has failed the practical training, the whole practical training course must be retaken. This includes associated requirements. Part 1 and part 2 appear on the diploma.

Part 2 Individual home examination.

• Three days.
• Scope: 2,500 words (+/- 10 %).

Part 1 and part 2 can be taken independently of each other. The student must have obtained a pass on both parts in order to pass the course as a whole and earn the credits. . Part 1 and part 2 appear on the diploma.