SPH1230 Anatomi, fysiologi og biokjemi Emneplan

Emnet tar for seg naturvitenskapelig basiskunnskap. Hensikten med emnet er at studenten skal tilegne seg kunnskap om menneskets normale oppbygning (anatomi) og funksjon (fysiologi) samt biokjemiske prosesser som påvirker den normale kroppen. Avsluttende vurdering i emnet gjennomføres i form av en nasjonal eksamen basert på felles, nasjonale læringsutbyttebeskrivelser.

Opptak til studiet.

Etter fullført emne har studenten følgende læringsutbytte definert i kunnskap, ferdigheter og generell kompetanse:

Kunnskap

Studenten

• kan navngi anatomiske strukturer og organer i menneskekroppen
• kan beskrive organers beliggenhet i forhold til hverandre
• kan beskrive anatomisk oppbygning i betydningen
  • makroanatomisk: organ og organsystem
  • mikroanatomisk: celler og vev
• kan beskrive ulike organer og organsystemers oppgaver i kroppen
• kan gjøre rede for normal fysiologi i de ulike organene og organsystemene
• kan gjøre rede for reguleringsmekanismer og homeostase i den friske kroppen

Ferdigheter

Studenten

• kan formidle grunnleggende kunnskap om menneskekroppens anatomi og organsystemer, samt fysiologiske og biokjemiske prosesser

Generell kompetanse

Studenten

• erkjenner at kunnskap i emnet har betydning for utøvelse av faglig forsvarlig sykepleie

Arbeids- og undervisningsformer veksler mellom forelesninger, e-læringssekvenser, nettbaserte oppgaver, gruppearbeid med seminarer og selvstudier.

Approved by the Doctoral Committee 28.03.2019. Minor changes approved 27.04.2020.

This PhD-course is open for candidates at the PhD Programme in Educational Sciences for Teacher Education, PhD candidates from other relevant programmes, and academic employees.

Language: English (or Norwegian, dependent on the language of participants and course holders).

The classroom is the most important arena for research on learning and teaching. This includes the implementation of curricula, the teacher-student relationships, the students’ different learning conditions, the use of different teaching methods, classroom and group organization, students with special needs, teacher collaboration and more.

The course will focus on central research methods used in classroom research: Observation, including video observation, various forms of interviews, re-use of data and analysis of data. The main aim is to introduce the participants to observation and interview as research methods in the context of classroom research, to provide an insight into research designs and analytical approaches, and to build participants` capacity to create and implement adequate research designs on their own.

The course is organized by the research group "Classroom research" (Klasseromsforskning) at the Faculty of Education and International Studies, Department of Primary and Secondary Teacher Education.

On completion of the course, the candidate will have achieved the following learning outcomes:

Knowledge

The candidate

• is in the forefront of qualitative classroom research
• has in-depth knowledge of observation and interview as central research methods
• can evaluate the expediency and application of different methods and processes in classroom research (different traditions in observational methodology, interview methodology, observation design, interview design and approaches to analysing data)
• has in-depth knowledge about ethical challenges concerning classroom research
• has in-depth knowledge of validity, reliability and generalizability in qualitative classroom research
• can assess the appropriateness and application of various observation and interview methods in qualitative classroom research
• can contribute to the development of different approaches to analysing observation and interview data in the filed of classroom research
• can contribute to the development of new knowledge, new theories, methods, interpretations and forms of documentation in the field of classroom research

Skills

The candidate:

• can professionally carry out classroom observation and interviews
• can design and carry out research and academic development related to classroom observation and interviews
• can develop, create and implement different observation and interview designs at a high international level in the context of classroom research
• can challenge established knowledge and practice within classroom research

General competence

The candidate:

• can identify and establish constructive connections between theories, research methods, empirical data, analysis and findings
• can identify relevant ethical issues regarding the use of classroom observation and interviews
• can present their research with high academic integrity
• can participate in discussions around methodological benefits and challenges related to the use of observation and interviews in qualitative classroom research

Lectures and seminars

• in lectures, the focus is on theoretical and practical perspectives on observation, interviews and analysis of data in the context of classroom research
• in seminars, the candidates must be prepared to present and discuss their own research project/field of interest including research design, methods, data analysis, and ethical considerations relevant to classroom research, and to provide feedback on other participants’ contributions

Preparations for the course

Students are expected to read the syllabus as described in the provided reading list before each course seminar to be able to participate actively in discussions.

Coursework requirement are:

1. 80 % attendance on the course.

2. Each participant presents orally his/her research project in a plenary seminar with focus on research methods and analysis, 10 minutes each.

The candidate prepares an individual 15-minute oral presentation. The presentation should reflect the candidate’s own project/field of research interest and focus on methodology and/or analysis of data relevant to classroom research. The presentation may be given in Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, or English. Following the presentation there will be a five-to-ten-minute sequence with questions/dialogue with the examiners.

In case of failed exam/legal absence, the candidate may have a new exam under the same conditions when a new/postponed exam is arranged.

The grades are "pass" or "fail". The requirement for "pass" is that the presentation builds on insights from the syllabus and outlines ideas on topics related to classroom research.