EPN-V2

M1GP1000 Practical Training, 1st Year Course description

Course name in Norwegian
Praksis, 1.år
Study programme
Master's Degree Programme - Primary and Lower Secondary Teacher Education for Years 1-7
Weight
0.0 ECTS
Year of study
2020/2021
Curriculum
FALL 2020
Schedule
Course history

Description of integrated courses

Denne videreutdanningen er for deg som ønsker å videreutvikle din kompetanse om barns utvikling av motorikk og barns behov for bevegelse i barnehagen. En barnehagelærer skal kunne støtte barn slik at alle barn blir trygge på egen kropp, får en positiv selvoppfatning og blir kjent med egne følelser. Du får inngående innsikt i hvordan du kan tilrettelegge og utvikle barnehagens fysiske miljø inne og ute. Emnet passer godt for deg som ønsker å legge til rette for og å stimulere til fysisk aktivitet, lek, utfoldelse og mestringsopplevelse for enkeltbarn og barnegrupper. Studiet legger vekt på dialog og refleksjon knyttet til ulike temaer, slik at du får et godt grunnlag til å reflektere rundt problemstillinger du møter i ditt pedagogiske arbeid.

Emnet presenterer og drøfter nyere forskning og ulike perspektiver på barns kroppslige lek og læring.

Utdanningen skal bidra til at studentene får inngående kunnskap om fagområdets vitenskapelige teori og metode og samtidig kan anvende kunnskapen på nye områder. Gjennom studiet skal studentene få innsikt i hvordan kropp og bevegelse kan inngå i tverrfaglige utviklingsprosjekt. Studiet gir innsikt i ulike perspektiver, tradisjoner, verdier og normer for fysisk aktivitet og lek i ulike fysiske miljø. Det vil være progresjon i gjennomgående temaer for å sikre at studenten kan gi et pedagogisk tilbud tilpasset barnas alder og behov og reflektere over ulike tilnærminger og teorier.

Studentene skal få erfaringer med å vurdere og analysere det de lærer i studiet i tråd med innholdet i Rammeplan for barnehagen. Med utgangspunkt i rammeplanens verdigrunnlag vil temaer som barn og barndom, demokrati, mangfold og respekt, likestilling og likeverd, bærekraftig utvikling, livsmestring og helse, inngå i studiet på et overordnet og tverrprofesjonelt nivå.

Fysisk-motorisk utvikling og aktivitet i barnehagen (30 studiepoeng) er en samlingsbasert videreutdanning på masternivå over to semestre. Fullført emne kan, etter søknad, innpasses som del av masterprogrammet i barnehagekunnskap (120 studiepoeng) ved OsloMet. Det søkes om innpassing av Fysisk-motorisk utvikling og aktivitet i barnehagen etter opptak på masterprogrammet i barnehagekunnskap.

Required preliminary courses

OsloMet focuses on having a good and developing learning environment that students can thrive in. The work and teaching methods have been developed on the basis of a socio-cultural view of learning, where the overriding principle is to make use of your own thoughts, knowledge and experience. The student's own efforts, individually, or together with others, are decisive for good learning outcomes. Students are expected to prepare ahead of organised teaching activities. Varied work methods are used both in theoretical subjects and in practical training and these can be carried out physically on campuses or on digital platforms. In some contexts, teaching activities only take place on one campus, and students must expect to travel to the relevant location.

The programme also prepares students for the labour market’s requirement of lifelong learning. Students are therefore expected to take ownership of their own learning process throughout the study programme, and will learn to both ‘become a nurse’ and ‘learn how to learn’. Students are also expected to contribute to creating a good learning environment for their fellow students through active participation in the different teaching activities.

Self-study and student cooperation

The attainment of the learning outcomes requires a high degree of self-study. Self-study entails both individual work and cooperation with fellow students, and it entails awareness of how you best learn. Students are recommended to take the initiative to form study groups.

Group work

Group work means working with other students. In the groups, students will discuss each other’s contributions and share knowledge and perspectives. They will gain experience of cooperation and of assessing, developing and disseminating relevant literature. The students will give and receive feedback from others.

Digital learning resources

Digital learning resources are for instance instance OsloMetX https://www.oslomet.no/ub/oslometx, or video clips, podcasts, games, academic texts, articles and interactive assignments used as part of the learning methods. Digital co-writing tools are used in some courses for the purpose of sharing knowledge and producing texts together. Digital self-corrected tests (quizzes) provide an opportunity for the students to practice and test their knowledge of the course content. Students receive an immediate response, which can serve as a basis for their continued learning.

Simulation and skills training (SF-unit)

Simulation and skills training gives the students the opportunity to learn everything from simple practical skills to making assessments in complex patient situations. Simulation and skills training will be a recurring part of the study programme and often taken place in simulation and skills training units (SF-unit) on campus. Reflection before, during and after actions will be emphasised. Some simulations may be filmed. Videos will always be deleted directly after the teaching session unless consent has been given to keep the videos.

Skills training in the programme will not be divided by gender.

Lectures

Lectures are used either to gain an overview of the course’s content or to delve into a specific topic. Lectures are used particularly when introducing new subject matter.

The flipped classroom

The flipped classroom is when the roles of lecturer and students are reversed, and students work with digital learning resources before attending class. Students work on problem-solving activities during teaching sessions, often in the form of group work or seminars.

Seminar/workshop

Students practice formulating an argument, expressing own opinions and reflecting on own attitudes and actions, in addition to presenting and discussing subject matter and assessing other people’s academic presentations.

Project work

Students study a topic relevant to the programme in depth, and develop skills in the systematic use of methods, including theoretical basis, data collection, analysis, discussion, written formulation and verbal communication.

Interprofessional cooperative learning (TPS)

Interprofessional cooperative learning comprises all ways of working where students participate in

teaching sessions with students from other programmes, or carry out educational activities in a practical training establishment that entail cooperation with professionals from other fields. Interprofessional cooperative learning can be arranged at the university, in the practical training establishment and through digital cooperation (webinars) with students in other countries.

Student BEST – Better and systematic team training

Student BEST is a teaching programme under a cooperation between the nursing-, radiography-, biomedical laboratory sciences and paramedic science programme, specialisation in anaesthesia (master programme) at OsloMet and the medicine programme at the University of Oslo. The learning programme builds on simulation in teams and is used as a training method in the admission and stabilising of trauma patients. The main focus is communication and cooperation in interprofessional groups. The teaching takes place at the SF-units at OsloMet.

Learning outcomes

Practical training is the parts of the programme that take place in real-life working situations. Practical training is compulsory and worth 90 credits. It is organised in such a way that the students get to work with patients in different age groups and participate in interprofessional cooperation. Through the practical training, students are assigned tasks that provide the opportunity to discover and explore clinical nursing issues, and which require them to work in an evidence-based and person centered manner. The practical training is an important arena for developing new knowledge, skills and competence.

Efforts are made to allow all students to carry out practical training in different arenas. Students must adhere to the practical training establishment's rules for clothing, and the establishment may also have special requirements concerning tests and vaccinations. Gender-segregated practical training cannot be expected.

The practical training takes place in Oslo and in the Eastern part of the country, and commutes are therefore to be expected. Practical training consists of both practical training, activities along the way and supervised practical training that takes place during the practical training period. Each week is planned with an expected workload of 40 hours. Compulsory attendance during supervised practice periods amounts to an average of 30 hours per week, and 90 per cent attendance is required during this period.

In the municipal health service, the practical training places will comprise health centres, municipal emergency inpatient units, nursing homes, residential care homes and home-based services; while the practical training places in the specialist health service are mainly in hospitals. A rotation schedule is prepared for each practical training period, and will show an overview of the training during the day, evening, night and weekends and all planned activities. The rotation schedule is a cooperation between the educational institution, practical training establishment and the student.

During the practical training period, students receive supervision from a practical training supervisor and the contact lecturer. The supervision is intended to support the learning process in order for the student to achieve the learning outcomes for the practical training period. The practical training is assessed as passed or failed by the practical training supervisors in cooperation with the contact lecturer at the university.

Students who exceed the maximum permitted absence will fail the practical training period and are deemed to have used one of their attempts. For more information about practical training, see the Regulations relating to Studies and Examinations at OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University.

Inspirational practical training

The aim of the inspirational practical training is for students to gain some insight into professional practice and experience of specific nursing tasks early on in the study programme. Groups of two to three students receive supervision preferably from third year students, who have the responsibility for preparing the teaching activities. The inspirational practical training is carried out in the in the first semester.

Project-based practical training

The aim is to delve into issues related to the nursing discipline, elucidated with the help of relevant literature and practical training. Project-based practical training is carried out in groups with supervision from the contact lecturer. The project-based practical training is carried out as part of the courses SYKK/SYKP2200 Public Health and SYKK / SYKP3000 Student BEST.

Content

Opptakskravet er bachelorgrad innen barnehagelærerutdanning eller tilsvarende pedagogisk utdanning på bachelornivå, jfr. Barnehagelovens bestemmelser §§ 24 og 25. Studentene skal i løpet av studiet gjennomføre oppgaver og arbeidskrav som tar utgangspunkt i refleksjon, kunnskapsdeling i profesjonsfellesskap og utprøving på eget arbeidssted. Det er derfor et krav at studenten arbeider i barnehage, eller har kontakt med en barnehage der det er mulig å gjennomføre arbeidskrav som er del av videreutdanningen, under hele studiet. Dette dokumenteres med en bekreftelse fra arbeidsgiver, eller barnehagen der arbeidskrav skal gjennomføres.

Med tilsvarende pedagogisk utdanning på bachelornivå menes følgende utdanninger i kombinasjon med tilleggsutdanning i barnehagepedagogikk (60 studiepoeng):

  • grunnskolelærer for trinn 1–7 eller tidligere allmennlærerutdanning
  • faglærer (fireårig faglærerutdanning i praktiske og estetiske fag eller treårig faglærerutdanning som gir kompetanse for tilsetting fra 1. klassetrinn)
  • spesialpedagog, barnevernspedagog eller kateket
  • Steinerhøyskolens bachelorutdanning i førskolepedagogikk eller Steinerhøyskolens lærerutdanning med bachelorgrad i steinerpedagogikk

Veiledet praksisopplæring knyttet til arbeid med barn må inngå som en integrert del av utdanningen.

For lærere er det krav om undervisningskompetanse fra 1. trinn i grunnskolen, eller tilsvarende kompetanse fra utdanning fra utlandet.

Dersom det er flere kvalifiserte søkere enn ledige studieplasser, rangeres søkere etter karakterpoeng fra bachelorutdanning. Søkere som har fått innvilget tilretteleggingsmidler fra Utdanningsdirektoratet (Udir), får 5 tilleggspoeng.

Teaching and learning methods

The increasing globalisation of the labour market makes international experience and knowledge of languages and cultures more and more relevant for the profession. Internationalisation also provides insight into globalisation in general and contributes to improving the quality of the programme and strengthening the academic environment. Knowledge of international conditions is also important for developing knowledge in the nursing discipline.

Exchanges

Students at OsloMet are encouraged to take parts of the programme at an institution abroad. The programme has many partnersany partners abroad that might be relevant for students wanting to go on an exchange. The students can travel on exchange a maximum of 2 times during the study programme. Students can take three to six months of the programme in the fourth, fifth or sixth semester abroad.

In the 4th semester, you can travel abroad for an entire semester for both practical and theory courses at one of our partner universities. You can also travel abroad for theory courses only, after a compressed practical period in Norway. You also can travel for a 3-month public health internship to one of our internship partners. You then follow the subject SYK2900 Public Health in a Global Perspective, (link) https://student.oslomet.no/studier/-/studieinfo/emne/SYK2900/2024/H%C3%98ST

In the 5th semester you will find opportunities for exchange in practice for a whole semester.

In the 6th semester, you can go abroad for a 3-month internship before or after writing your bachelor's thesis, or a whole semester where, in addition to an internship period abroad, you write your bachelor's thesis while you are away. In the 6th semester it is mainly possible to exchange for a 3-month practice.

Criteria for student exchanges and information about stays abroad, can be found here: https://student.oslomet.no/utveksling

Internationalisation at home

The study programme boasts a multicultural student environment and focuses on cultural diversity and global issues. This approach contributes to greater understanding and improves the ability to work in a professional capacity in a diverse society. The English literature in the syllabus provides students with experience in reading academic literature and international research. An understanding of English academic literature is important to be able to actively participate in the international nursing community.

Academic staff affiliated to the study programme are part of international networks and research cooperation. Cooperation with colleagues from other countries contributes to internationalisation, for instance by inviting guest researchers and lecturers to OsloMet. This mainly takes place in the fourth semester, where the course SYKK/SYKP2200 Public Healt is carried out. In this course you study together with students who are on exchange to OsloMet and much of the teaching is arranged with English-speaking groups.

You will also be offered to participate in shorter international activities, at OsloMet or abroad. This can, for example, be in the form of COIL, BIP or international weeks in different courses.

Course requirements

Different forms of assessment are used on the programme that are adapted to the learning outcomes of the various courses. The forms of assessment used are intended to support learning and document that the students’ competence is adequate in relation to the applicable learning outcomes. During the programme, the students will be given advice, supervision and assessments of their performance. It is important and necessary to assess students’ knowledge and skills often, so that the students receive feedback on whether their performance is in line with the programme's requirements and whether they have achieved the learning outcomes.

The assessment of exams and practical training is carried out in accordance with the applicable rules set out in the Act relating to Universities and University Colleges, the Regulations relating to Studies and Examinations at OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University, and the Guidelines for Appointment and Use of Examiners at OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University.

All courses taken will be stated on the diploma. In addition, the compulsory interdisciplinary teaching programs are highlighted on the diploma.

Assessment

The grades used are pass/fail or a grade scale with letter grades from A to F, where A is the highest grade, E is the lowest pass grade and F is a fail. Other teaching programs can be graded Approved-not approved. In connection with group exams, all students in the group are awarded the same grade.

Resits/rescheduled exams

Resit and rescheduled exams are carried out in the same manner as the ordinary exam unless otherwise specified in the course description. In special cases, resit and rescheduled exams in courses with group exams may be held as individual exams.

Appeals against grades

Grades awarded for written exams can be appealed. It is not possible to appeal the grades awarded for oral and practical exams. In connection with group exams, the result of an appeal will only have consequences for the candidate(s) who submitted the appeal. The other students will keep their original grade.

Assessment of practical training

Practical training is assessed as pass or fail and is assessed by the practical training supervisors in cooperation with the contact lecturer at the university. The final decision on whether to award a pass or fail grade is made by the university.

The assessment takes its point of departure in given criteria based on learning outcomes for the course, assessment criteria, the continuous assessment, the suitability assessment, and compulsory activities carried throughout the entire course. During the practical training period, a minimum of 90 percent attendance is required to pass the the practical training.

  • Less than 10% absence: The student can complete the practical training course as normal.
  • Between 10–20% absence: If possible, the student can make up for the practical training missed. This must be agreed with the practical training supervisor and the supervisor at the university.
  • More than 20% absence: The student must retake the whole clinical training course.

If the student exceeds the maximum limit for absence and does not have a valid dokumented absence, the practical course will be registered as failed and count as an attempt.

If the student has failed the practical training twice, he/she must normally leave the programme. Reference is also made to the Regulations relating to Studies and Examinations at OsloMet.

One or more of these criteria is the basis for the grade Failed in practical training in bachelor's Programme in Nursing at OsloMet:

The student:

  • has not complied with the attendance requirement
  • has been absent from practice without a valid reason and without giving notice
  • have not achieved the required learning outcomes for the practical training period
  • have not completed compulsory activities or handed in written assignments that are stipulated in the assessment form for the practical training period
  • has put the patient's life and health at risk by going beyond the limits of their own competence
  • has not requested guidance, followed guidance, or shown a willingness and ability to acquire missing knowledge or competence
  • shows lack of self-insight
  • shows a lack of language and/or communication skills

Suitability assessment

The suitability assessment is a continuous overall assessment that takes place throughout the study programme. Diplomas for the completed programme will only be awarded to graduates who are suited to practise the profession. If the student shows signs of posing a threat to patients’ and/or colleagues' physical and mental health, rights and safety, questions should be raised about whether the person is fit to practice the profession. Staff from the university or the practical training establishment and fellow students can submit a notification of reasonable doubt. Students must be informed as early as possible that the notification has been submitted. They will be given supervision and advice on how to improve, or be advised to leave the programme.

The aim is to assess whether the students have the professional and personal preconditions required to work as a nurse. More detailed provisions about the assessment of suitability can be found here https://student.oslomet.no/en/suitability-assessment

Transfer discussion If a student or subject teacher/contact teacher reports a need for a transfer discussion, an interview can be called before the next course. In some cases, the head of studies and a representative of the Section for Academic Affairs may also attend.

The purpose of the transfer discussion is to clarify how the student can implement their learning outcomes in the best possible way in the next course, by facilitating various learning challenges and guidance needs.

Assessment

Opptakskravet er fullført bachelorgrad eller treårig grunnutdanning i sosialt arbeid, barnevern eller vernepleie.

Det vises til Forskrift om opptak til studier ved OsloMet - storbyuniversitetet.

Opptak til enkeltemner i dette programmet har samme krav som opptak til programmet, inkludert krav om karaktersnitt på C.

Permitted exam materials and equipment

En kandidat med fullført studium skal ha følgende totale læringsutbytte definert i kunnskap, ferdigheter og generell kompetanse:

Kunnskap

Kandidaten har

  • avansert kunnskap om, og forståelse av samfunnsvitenskapelige teorier som er relevante for sosialt arbeid
  • avansert kunnskap om sosialt arbeids teorier
  • inngående innsikt i ulike analytiske perspektiver på praksis, institusjoner og sosialpolitiske intervensjoner
  • kan anvende sosialfaglig kunnskap på nye områder innenfor fagområdet
  • kan analysere faglige problemstillinger med utgangspunkt i fagområdets historie, tradisjoner, egenart og plass i samfunnet

Ferdigheter

Kandidaten kan

  • analysere eksplisitt og implisitt kunnskapsgrunnlag i sosialt arbeid
  • formulere kunnskapsstatus innen et definert område
  • vurdere metodiske fremgangsmåter for utforskning av fagfeltet
  • gjøre bruk av ulike data- og litteraturkilder for analyse
  • delta i forskning og utviklingsarbeid knyttet til sosialt arbeids fagfelt og/eller ulike brukergrupper, samt sosialt arbeids betingelser og samfunnsmessige funksjoner
  • gjennomføre en systematisk og kritisk analyse av en problemstilling, anvende sentrale forskningsprinsipper og gi en klar akademisk framstilling av resultatene

Generell kompetanse

Kandidaten har

  • fordypet kunnskap om vitenskapens muligheter og begrensninger, med en bevissthet om etiske aspekter ved forskning og fagutvikling i sosialt arbeid

Kandidaten kan

  • lese forskningslitteratur kritisk og reflektert
  • vurdere problemstillinger knyttet til fag-, yrkes- og forskningsetikk
  • formidle kunnskap og egne forskningsresultater skriftlig og muntlig
  • anvende forskningsbasert kunnskap og ferdigheter på områder knyttet til utøvelsen av sosialt arbeid og iverksettelse av sosialpolitiske tiltak

Grading scale

Studiet tilbys som heltid over to år og deltid over tre år. Studiebelastningen på heltid er 30 studiepoeng per semester. Arbeidsbelastningen er beregnet til ca. 40 timer pr. uke inkludert selvstudium.

Studiestart er obligatorisk. All undervisning foregår på dagtid, og er ikke samlingsbasert. Undervisningen vil forsøksvis legges i bolker.

Foruten masteroppgaven består studiet av seks obligatoriske emner, samt tre valgfrie emner på til sammen 30 studiepoeng. Teoriemnene bygger på hverandre. Det anbefales derfor å ta emnene i den rekkefølge de er satt opp i oversiktstabellen.

Hensikten med valgemnene er at studenten skal tilegne seg spesiell kompetanse gjennom tematisk fordypning. Studenten skal utvikle analytisk kompetanse og videreutvikle sin forståelse og vurderingsevne innenfor det valgte temaet.

Masteroppgaven er et selvstendig arbeid på 30 studiepoeng. Pågående forskningsprosjekter som studenten kan knytte seg opp til vil bli presentert i andre semester på instituttets mastertorg. I andre semester skal studentene utarbeide en prosjektskisse for masteroppgaven og deretter få tildelt veileder. En heltidsstudent ferdigstiller oppgaven i fjerde semester.

Alle emner som inngår i graden må være bestått før studenten kan levere inn masteroppgaven til sensur.

Emner ved andre utdanninger og utdanningsinstitusjoner både i Norge og utlandet kan også godkjennes etter individuell søknad så lenge de oppfyller de faglige kravene i masterprogrammet.

Examiners

For å understøtte de ulike emnenes læringsutbytte benyttes det ulike læringsformer, pedagogiske metoder og vurderingsformer i utdanningen Varierte arbeidsformer og læringsmetoder i studiet fordrer aktiv studentdeltakelse både individuelt og i gruppe.

Gjennom gjentagende skriftlig arbeid får studenten trening i refleksjon, argumentasjon og ryddig framstilling. Muntlige framlegg og diskusjoner skal oppøve studenten i dialogiske og drøftende ferdigheter. Studieretningen fremmer i faglig selvstendighet gjennom egenstudium og gjennomføring av et større vitenskapelig arbeid.

Studenten skal benytte APA-stil ved kildehenvisninger i alle skriftlige oppgaver.

Det anbefales sterkt å danne kollokvier.